CAS No.: | 84-74-2 |
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Formula: | C16h22o4 |
EINECS: | 201-557-4 |
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Dibutyl phthalate is a colorless oily liquid. Dibutyl phthalate is insoluble in water. The primary hazard is the threat to the environment. Immediate steps should be taken to limit its spread to the environment. Since Dibutyl phthalate is a liquid Dibutyl phthalate can easily penetrate the soil and contaminate groundwater and nearby streams. Dibutyl phthalate is combustible though Dibutyl phthalate may take some effort to ignite. Dibutyl phthalate is used in paints and plastics and as a reaction media for chemical
reactions. Dibutyl phthalate is included as an insect repellent in some aerosol sprays used to treat flystrike in sheep. It is colorless oily liquid with a very weak aromatic odor.
Dibutyl phthalate Chemical Properties |
Melting point | -35 °C (lit.) |
Boiling point | 340 °C (lit.) |
density | 1.043 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
vapor density | 9.6 (vs air) |
vapor pressure | 1 mm Hg ( 147 °C) |
refractive index | n20/D 1.492(lit.) |
Fp | 340 °F |
storage temp. | 2-8°C |
solubility | Very soluble in alcohol, ether, acetone, benzene |
form | Liquid |
Specific Gravity | 1.049 (20/20ºC) |
color | APHA: ≤10 |
Odor | odorless |
Relative polarity | 0.272 |
explosive limit | 0.47%, 236°F |
Water Solubility | Slightly soluble. 0.0013 g/100 mL |
FreezingPoint | -35ºC |
Merck | 14,3035 |
BRN | 1914064 |
Henry's Law Constant | 6.3 x 10-5 atm?m3/mol (quoted, Petrasek et al., 1983) |
Dielectric constant | 6.0(45ºC) |
Exposure limits | NIOSH REL: TWA 5 mg/m3, IDLH 4,000 mg/m3; OSHA PEL: TWA 5 mg/m3; ACGIH TLV: TWA 5 mg/m3. |
InChIKey | DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
LogP | 4.46-4.57 at 20-30ºC |
CAS DataBase Reference | 84-74-2(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Dibutyl phthalate(84-74-2) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Dibutyl phthalate (84-74-2) |
Hazard Codes | T,N,F |
Risk Statements | 61-50-62-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11 |
Safety Statements | 53-45-61-36/37-16 |
RIDADR | UN 3082 9/PG 3 |
WGK Germany | 2 |
RTECS | TI0875000 |
Autoignition Temperature | 756 °F |
TSCA | Yes |
HazardClass | 9 |
PackingGroup | III |
HS Code | 29173100 |
Hazardous Substances Data | 84-74-2(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Toxicity | Acute oral LD50 for rats 8,000 mg/kg (RTECS, 1985). |
IDLA | 4,000 mg/m3 |
Dibutyl phthalate is used in plasticizers, cosmetics, safety glass, insecticides, printing inks, paper coatings, adhesives, elastomers and explosives; solvent in polysulfide dental impression materials; solvent for perfume oils; perfume fixative; textile lubricating agent; solid rocket propellent; emollient in aerosol antiperspirants; insect repeller; plasticizer in various plastic materials.
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